Did you ever wonder why you don't need a passport to go from New York to California, but if you were to move from one state to another, you would need a new driver's license? Or why you can use the same currency in all states, but not be subject to the same speed limits? Or why you have to pay both federal and state taxes?

Today many Americans take pride in their status as "independent voters," partly because they see parties as lacking vision for the country. Since many Americans have become disenchanted by partisan politics, they avoid identification as a "loyal Democrat" or a "staunch Republican." These negative attitudes toward parties are rooted in the roles that they play in American politics.

The influence of the media is increased by the fact that campaigns today have become more focused on the individual than on the party. In order to win primaries, individual candidates seek media attention to gain attention from voters. As a result, do voters hold political power, or has the media simply replaced political parties as the primary force behind candidate selection?

What is the difference between a liberty and a right? Both words appear in the Declaration of Independence and the Bill of Rights. The distinction between the two has always been blurred, and today the concepts are often used interchangeably. However, they do refer to different kinds of guaranteed protections.

This course uses an open textbook University of Michigan Chemical Engineering Process Dynamics and Controls. The articles in the open textbook (wikibook) are all written by teams of 3-4 senior chemical engineering students, and are peer-reviewed by other members of the class. Using this approach, the faculty and Graduate Student Instructors (GSIs) teaching the course act as managing editors, selecting broad threads for the text and suggesting references. In contrast to other courses, the students take an active role in their education by selecting which material in their assigned section is most useful and decide on the presentation approach. Furthermore, students create example problems that they present in poster sessions during class to help the other students master the material.

This topic is presented in two parts, in adherence with the learning outcomes.

This is the OACC Introduction to Manufacturing-16 Week course.  Please note, these materials can be used in a 16-week or 8 week format. As improvements are made, the content will be updated--so check back frequently!For questions, please email: Elicia Flom: eflom1@cscc.eduQuestions will be distributed to OACC Semiconductor Collaboration Network Curriculum Committee Faculty SMEs to respond.

This is the OACC Semiconductor 101-16 Week course.  Please note, these materials can be used in a 16-week or 8 week format.  As improvements are made, the content will be updated--so check back frequently!For questions, please email: Elicia Flom: eflom1@cscc.eduQuestions will be distributed to OACC Semiconductor Collaboration Network Curriculum Committee Faculty SMEs to respond.

Written by Lansing Community College Psychology professor Dr. Mark Kelland, this book covers general personality theory, with an emphasis on cultural aspects affecting personality development. There is also a section focusing on making positive choices in the development of one's personality from a number of different cultural/philosophical perspectives.

Pressbooks is an Open Textbook platform. This Open (Canvas LMS) course demonstrates various methods of placing an open Pressbooks textbook in Canvas, including as a Navigation menu item and as links, PDFs or pages within Modules. It also includes various methods of providing students with a print version.

Learning Objectives

Understanding Research
Source Types
Academic
Nonacademic
Evaluating Sources
Incorporating Research
Plagiarism
Avoiding Plagiarism
Source Documentation Styles
How to Parenthetically Cite
Source Pages
How to Verbally Cite

A variable is any characteristics, number, or quantity that can be measured or counted. A variable may also be called a data item. Age, sex, business income and expenses, country of birth, capital expenditure, class grades, eye colour and vehicle type are examples of variables. It is called a variable because the value may vary between data units in a population, and may change in value over time. There are different ways variables can be described according to the ways they can be studied, measured, and presented.